Additional names Brazilian Seahorse, Great Brazilian Seahorse, Longsnout Seahorse, Slender Seahorse. Origin Found in the Western Atlantic, from Bermuda to Brazil.Slender seahorse ( Hippocampus reidi) Noah ID: Gerardo Aizpuru. The Pipefish is a unique, slender, long-bodied fish that has rings of bony armor along its body related to seahorses. Their snouts are long and tubular like the. Seahorse Natural Threats. There are several different predators in the wild that the seahorse has to be careful with. Since these creatures don Seahorse and Syngnathidae Family Information, Anatomy, Feeding, Communication, Reproduction, Predators. Facts about the Common Seahorse, the Pygmy Seahorse,the. They live in water, breath through gills and have a swim bladder. However they do not have caudal fins and have a long snake- like tail. They also have a neck and a snout that points down. British Seahorses. There are two species around British Coastline, the Spiny Seahorse (Hippocampus Guttulatus and the Short Snouted Seahorse (Hippocampus Hippocampus). Both British Seahorses can be found from the Shetland Isles down the west coast of the UK (and all around Ireland) and along the south coast of England; we also have sightings of Seahorses on the east coast and a few years ago they were found in the North Sea. Eyesight. Seahorses have excellent eyesight and their eyes are able to work independently on either side of their head. This means they can look forwards and backwards at the same time! This is particulartly useful as they hunt for food by sight. Snout. Seahorses have long thin snouts enabling them to probe into nooks and crannies for food. When they find food they suck it up through their snouts like a vacuum cleaner. Their snouts can expand if their prey os larger than the snout. They are not able to chew and have to disintergrate the food as they eat it. Diet. Seahorses eat small crustacea such as Mysis Shrimp. An adult eats 3. 0- 5. Seahorse fry (baby seahorses) eat a staggering 3. Territory. Females have a territory of about 1. Their territories overlap. Courtship. Seahorses pair for life. They meet first thing in the morning to reinforce their pair bonding with an elaborate courtship display. The female meets the male in his territory and as they approach each other, they change colour. The male circles around the female and the pair often spiral around an object. This display can last for upto an hour. Once over the female goes back to her territory. A Seahorse Reef, Part Two: Choosing Your Seahorses (Full Article). A Seahorse Reef, Part Two: Choosing Your. The slender seahorse or longsnout seahorse (not to be confused with the Long-snouted seahorse), Hippocampus reidi, is a species of fish in the Syngnathidae family. Pregnancy. The male is the only creature where the male has a true reversed pregnancy. The female transfers her eggs to the male which he self fertilises in his pouch. The number of eggs can vary from 5. They receive everything they need in the pouch from oxygen to food. Gestation time varies from 1. Giving birth can be a long process with contractions lasting upto 1. Baby Seahorses. Baby seahorses are known as fry and when they are born they are totally on their own. They spend the first two to three weeks of their lives drifting along in the plankton layer of the ocean. Less than one in a thousand will survive long enough to become an adult due to predators. Tail. Seahorses have a prehensile tail. This allows them to grip onto eel grass and other weeds and prevents them from being washed away by strong currents and waves. Colour. Seahorses can change colour very quickly and match any surroundings in which it finds itself. They have even been known to turn bright red to match floating debris. Both males and females also change colour during their courtship display. Body. Unlike most other fish, seahorses have an exo- skeleton. Their bodies are made up of hard, external, bony plates that are fused together with a fleshy covering. They do not have scales. Movement. Seahorses are poor swimmers. They rely on their dorsal fin beating at 3. Pectoral fins either side of the head help with stability and steering. Appendages. Habitat. Seahorses live in shallow weedy areas especially eel grass beds. In winter they move into deeper waters to escape the rough weather. Threats. Seahorses are under threat worldwide for three main reasons: The Traditional Chinese Medicine Trade takes in excess of up to 1. The Curio Trade takes approximately one million seahorses from the wild. Along with shells and starfish; they are deliberately taken from the sea and left to die in the boiling sun. They are then sold as souvenirs, sad and sorrowful reminder of once beautiful creatures. The pet trade takes an estimated one million seahorses from the wild and It is thought that less than 1,0. This gives them a weed like appearance and helps with camouflage. Species. There are about 5. It is often difficult for scientists to identify seahorses because individuals of the same species can vary greatly in appearance. New species continue to be found.
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